Difference Between a DUI and DWI
Call Houston DWI Lawyer Clyde W. Burleson at ☎ 713-628-1503 For a Free Consultation
The difference between a DUI and DWI is unknown by most. However, there is a clear legal distinction between DWI and DUI, especially in the State of Texas. Let’s take a look at how they are different and what you need to do if you are charged with either.
What does Driving While Intoxicated or DWI mean in Texas?
The legal definition of driving while intoxicated in Texas is made clear in Texas Penal Code 49.04, and states that ‘intoxicated’ in the state of Texas means the operation of a vehicle while in a state of intoxication. It also defines intoxicated in two ways:
- Not having the normal use of mental or physical faculties by reason of the introduction of alcohol, a controlled substance, a drug, a dangerous drug, a combination of two or more of those substances, or any other substance into the body; or
- Having a blood alcohol concentration (BAC) of 0.08 or more.
What does Driving Under the Influence or DUI mean in Texas?
Any minor with alcohol in their system can be charged with DUI. Texas Alcoholic Beverage Code 106.401 states that driving when a minor is under the influence in a public space with ‘any detectable amount of alcohol’ in their system, then they are driving under the influence and will be charged under Texas’ Special Zero-Tolerance Rules for Minors or Driving Under the Influence of Alcohol (DUIA).
What is worse, a DWI or a DUI (DUIA)?
In Texas, a DWI is a more serious charge because it falls under the Texas Penal Code and has a variety of severe penalties from fines to jail time. Because it is illegal for underage residents to consume alcohol in Texas, the state has enacted “zero tolerance” rules for any driver under the influence under the age of 21. Underage drivers with “any detectable amount of alcohol” in their system can be convicted of driving under the influence of alcohol (“DUIA”) whether they are intoxicated or not. However, minors who meet the DWI standards DWI standard for intoxication as described above can be convicted of both DWI and DUIA.
DUI or DUIA by Minors Under 17 Years of Age
DUIA is a Class C misdemeanor. A first conviction will lead to;
- A fine of up to $500
- A minimum 60-day license suspension
- Up to 40 hours of community service
- Required attendance in an alcohol awareness course
DUIA by Minors 17 to 20 Years of Age
For a motorist age 17 to 20, DUIA is Class B misdemeanor. A conviction is punishable by:
- Up to $2,000 in fines
- Jail time up to 180 days
- Minimum 1-year license suspension
This suspension may be reduced to 90 days when coupled with community supervision and use of an ignition interlock device, but that is up to the discretion of the judge.
What You Should Do Following A DUI Or DWI Arrest
The first thing you need to do when charged with a DWI or DUI is contact an experienced attorney. One who can fight for your license, protect your rights and explain what you can expect moving forward. Call Clyde W. Burleson, P.C. at 713-628-1503 or contact him to get immediate help with your case!
